One of the most traditional rites of Holy Week is the procession of the Estacioneros. During Holy week songs with deep folkloric significance permeate thereligious spirit of towns and villages. For three days, starting withHoly Thursday, men and boys meander through the streets singingmournfully. Their plaintive songs, which represent the agony and deathof Jesus Christ, can be heard for several kilometers.

The Estacioneros make their way to a representation of Calvary (thecrucifixion site ) and pass the 14 stations of the cross along the way.The 14 stations of the cross (as described in the Bible) are prepared infront of peoples' homes with an altar, lit candles and a crucifix. The procession of men stops in front of each station to pray and raise their voices higher in melancholic harmony singing songs such as "Via Crucis, Santo Rey" (Way of the Cross, Holy King). The name "Estacioneros" is derived from the Spanish meaning of "station of the cross".

Each Estacioneros group has itfs own name, banner and uniform. Generally they wear blue pants and long-sleeved white shirts and sometimes wear a white hat with a purple cross in honor of the virgin Mary. These men receive no money for singing these songs, often they do not even have enough money to purchase their special mourning attire.

Every year, the Estacioneros prepare in advance for these special days of The Holy Week. Humble, but proud of their faith, since the beginning of Lent they have united their voices and their efforts to continue the tradition.

Translations from a newspaper article, (Diario Noticias, Sunday magazine supplement April 9, 1995.) and a cross-cultural information sheet prepared by CHP (Peace Corps Volunteer trainers) were generously provided by Marianne Cadle of the PC/Paraguay librarian.